Blood Type Inheritance Calculator


Possible blood types:

Impossible blood types:

About the ABO Blood Group System

The ABO blood group system, one of the most important blood type classification systems in humans, was discovered by Austrian scientist Karl Landsteiner in 1901.

In the ABO system, there are four main blood types:

  • Type A blood
  • Type B blood
  • Type AB blood
  • Type O blood

Blood type is passed down from parents to children, with each parent providing one blood type gene to the offspring.

There are three main alleles in the ABO system:

  • A allele
  • B allele
  • O allele

Of these:

  • A and B are dominant alleles.
  • O is recessive
  • The presence of both A and B alleles results in type AB blood.
ABO blood type and genotype correspondence
Blood Type Possible genotypes of the offspring
O OO
A AA or AO
B BB or BO
AB AB
Possible blood types of offspring based on parental blood types
Father Mother Children's possible blood types from parental blood types Blood types impossible for the child
O O O A B AB
O A O A B AB
O B O B A AB
O AB A B O AB
A A O A B AB
A B O A B AB None
A AB A B AB O
B B O B A AB
B AB A B AB O
AB AB A B AB O
FAQ

Can two O blood type parents have a type A child?

No. Two O-type parents can only have an O-type child.

Can two AB-type parents have an O-type child?

No. AB-type parents cannot have an O-type child.

Is blood type determined solely by the father?

No. Both parents provide one gene each, which together determine the child's blood type.